Ezekiel
Chapter 8
THE DESECRATED TEMPLE
Sin
On the fifth day of the sixth month in the sixth year, I was sitting in my house with the elders of Judah in front of me when the hand of the Lord came heavily upon me.
I looked and saw a being like fire. Below what seemed to be his loins, there was a look of fire, and from his loins upward, a brightness like sparkling bronze.
As he stretched out his hand and grabbed me by my hair, the spirit lifted me between heaven and earth, and it brought me in a divine vision to Jerusalem, to the entrance of the inner gate facing north. There stands the idol, which provokes the Lord’s jealousy.
And the glory of the God of Israel was there, just like the vision I had seen in the plain.
He said to me: “Son of man, look to the north.” I looked toward the north, and there, north of the altar gate at the entrance, I saw this idol, which provokes his jealousy.
He said to me: “Son of man, do you see what they are doing? Do you see the great abomination that Israel commits here, to drive me from my Sanctuary? You will see other abominations greater than this.”
He then led me to the door of the court.
He said: “Son of man, break through the wall.” I broke through the wall and made an opening.
He said: “Go in, and see the wicked abomination they are committing here.”
I went in, looked around, and saw all kinds of reptiles, repulsive beasts, and all the filthy idols of Israel, portrayed on the wall all around.
Before them stood seventy men, elders of Israel, and among them was Jaazaniah, son of Shaphan. Each held a censer in his hand, and perfume rose from a cloud of incense.
He said: “Do you see, son of man, what the elders of Israel do in the dark, each one in his room of pictures? For they think: the Lord does not see us; the Lord has forsaken the land.”
Then he said: “You will see more of their great abominations.”
He brought me to the entrance of the north gate of the house of the Lord; there, women were sitting, weeping for Tammuz.
He said to me: “Did you see, son of man? You will see even greater abominations than these.”
And he led me to the inner courtyard of the Lord’s house; at the door of the Lord’s Sanctuary, between the porch and the altar, there were about twenty-five men, their backs to the temple, facing east, and worshiping the sun.
He said to me: “Did you see, son of man? Is it not enough for Judah to commit the abominations they are doing here? See, they are waving the branch in front of their nose.
I, too, will act against them in anger; my eye will not pity them, and I will be without mercy. Even if they cry loudly in my ears, I will not listen.”

Commentaries
Sin.
The human figure from Ezekiel 1:26 reappears, surrounded by fire. Immediately, the prophet is carried in ecstasy to the Temple in Jerusalem to witness the abominations taking place there. The glory of God moves in the chariot of the divine throne from Ezekiel 1:15. Even the seventy elders of Israel burn incense to idols and, to make matters worse, the women of Jerusalem weep for Tammuz, an Akkadian god who emerges in spring and descends into the abyss in autumn. This idolatrous activity will cause the Lord to decide to abandon the Temple of Jerusalem.