Sirach
Chapter 48
Then came the prophet Elijah, like a fire, with words that burned like a torch.
He brought famine upon the people, and in his fervent love, he had them reduced in number.
Speaking in the Lord’s name, he closed the heavens and called down fire three times.
How marvelous you were, Elijah, in your wondrous deeds! Who could ever claim to be your equal?
By the word of the Most High, you brought a dead man back to life;
you brought kings to ruin and threw famous men out of their beds.
You heard a rebuke at Sinai and sentences of punishment at Horeb;
you anointed kings to serve as warriors and prophets to follow you.
You were carried away by a storm of flames in a chariot pulled by fiery horses.
It was written that you should be the one to calm God’s anger in the future, before it breaks out in fury, to turn the hearts of fathers to their children and to restore the tribes of Jacob.
Happy are those who see you and those who die in love, for we shall also live.
Such was Elijah, taken up in a whirlwind, and Elisha was filled with his spirit. During his life, no leader could shake him; no one could dominate him.
Nothing was too hard for him, and even in death, his body profesied.
In life, he achieved great things; in death, his deeds were extraordinary.
Despite all this, the people were not converted and did not turn away from sin; it wasn’t until they were deported far from their country and scattered across the earth.
The population was greatly diminished, but they still had a ruler from the line of David. Some of them remained upright, while others became sinful.
Hezekiah strengthened his city and brought water inside its walls, tunneling through the rock with iron tools to build cisterns.
During his reign, Sennacherib started his campaigns and sent out Rabshakeh, and as insolent and arrogant as he was, he lifted his arm against Zion.
Then their courage wavered; their hands shook; they felt anguish akin to women in labor.
They stretched out their hands and called on the merciful Lord. From heaven, the Holy One quickly heard them and saved them through the hand of Isaiah.
The Lord struck the Assyrian camp and his angel wiped them out.
Hezekiah did what was pleasing to the Lord and was committed to following the ways of David, his father, as the great and faithful prophet Isaiah commanded, a man of trustworthy vision.
In his time, the sun moved backward, and he extended the king’s life.
In the strength of the spirit, he foresaw the end times and comforted the suffering people of Zion.
He revealed what would happen until the end of time and made hidden events known be-fore they occurred.

Commentaries
History.
The hymn of praise to the Creator and the subsequent expression of thanksgiving and admiration for the wonders of creation serve as an introduction to this extensive praise or exaltation of the key figures in Israel’s history. The goal is to demonstrate how God’s power and greatness, as revealed through creation, ultimately find expression in Israel’s long historical journey, from Enoch to Simon (or Simeon), the high priest whom Ben Sirach deeply respects and reveres.
Prophets and Kings.
Ben Sirach highlights the figures of the earliest prophets from the northern kingdom, including Elijah (48:1-11) and his successor Elisha (12-24), focusing on their defense of the Israelite religion. Among the kings before Jerusalem’s fall, he mentions only Hezekiah (17-22) and Josiah (49:1-3), noting that “all were corrupt except David, Hezekiah, and Josiah” (49:4). The major prophets he names include Isaiah (49:22-24), the counselor of Hezekiah and God’s messenger for the people; Jeremiah, the prophet of Jerusalem’s destruction (49:7); and Ezekiel (49:8). He also praises the group of “the twelve” prophets as the best mediators between God and the people, and refers to Zerubbabel, who was appointed governor by Persia when the exiles returned and sought to restore Israel. Zerubbabel aimed to follow in David’s footsteps. Joshua, a key figure in Jerusalem’s physical rebuilding, and Nehemiah, known for his role in restoring Israeli identity and promoting the Jewish faith as we recognize it today, are also mentioned. Interestingly, Ben Sirach does not mention Ezra in this list of Israel’s heroes, whether by oversight or intention.