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Zephaniah 2:3; 3:12-13

Chapter 2

3
Seek the Lord, all you humble of the land, who obey his commands, act justly, and be meek; and maybe you will find refuge on the day the Lord comes to judge.

Chapter 3

12

I will leave among you a humble and meek people who seek refuge in God.

13

The remnant of Israel will not act unjustly, nor will they speak lies, nor will deceitful words be found in their mouths. They will eat and rest, with no one to threaten them.

Commentaries

1:7 - 2:3

Days of Wrath.

The prophet announces the imminence of the Lord’s judgment, which will come not only upon Jerusalem (1:8-13) but also upon all nations (1:14-18). In the face of the terrible day of the Lord, silence is enforced (1:7). “Climbing the terrace” (1:9) may refer to a Philistine ritual dedicated to Dagon (1 Sam 5:5), indicating the main reason for God’s wrath: idolatry. Another reason is the passivity and laziness of those who persist in their stubborn sin and deceive themselves into thinking He will not judge them (1:12). Faced with this situation; the prophet makes a heartfelt plea to the humble not to be carried away by the prevailing wickedness and corruption (2:3).

3:9 - 3:20

Restoration.

After announcing the horrible judgment of the “day of the Lord,” the prophet ends with a message of hope: God will save Israel by removing its idolatry and pride (11) and gathering it from the dispersion caused by its unfaithfulness (20). This “faithful remnant” of the Lord will serve as an instrument of universal reconciliation. Just as Israel’s punishment extended to all nations, so too does the restoration of God’s people now reach all countries, in a way opposite to the confusion of tongues at Babel (Genesis 11:1-9). Now the tongues of all peoples will be purified so they can praise the one God and Lord (9).

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