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Luke 20:27-40

Chapter 20

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Then some Sadducees arrived. These people claim that there is no resurrection. 
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They asked Jesus this question: 

“Master, the law Moses told us, ‘If anyone dies, leaving a wife but no children, his brother must take the wife and any child born to them will be regarded as the child of the deceased.’

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 Now, there were seven brothers: the first married but died without children. 

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The second married the woman, but also died childless. 

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And then the third married her, and in the same way, all seven died without children.

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Last of all, the woman died. 

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On the day of the resurrection, to which of them will the woman be a wife? For all seven had her as a wife.”

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And Jesus replied: 

“Taking a husband or a wife is proper for people of this world, 

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but for those who are considered worthy of the world to come and of resurrection from the dead, there is no more marriage.

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Besides, they cannot die, for they are like angels. They are sons and daughters of God because they are born of the resurrection.

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Yes, the dead will be raised, as Moses revealed at the burning bush when he called the Lord the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.

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For God is a God of the living, not of the dead, for to him everyone is alive.” 

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Some teachers of the law then agreed with Jesus: 

“Master, you have spoken well.” 

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They didn’t dare ask him anything else.

Commentaries

20:27 - 20:40

On the Resurrection.

The Sadducees, who did not believe in the resurrection, try to entangle Jesus with a tricky question based on the law of levirate marriage (Dt 25:5ff). Jesus’ response stresses that marriage is a temporary reality and essential for procreation. Moreover, he explains that in the resurrection, there will be no need for earthly things, because it is a state of complete life, not just a continuation of this life. Jesus also highlights, through Scripture, that God is a God of the living, and therefore, everyone’s calling is to share that full life with God.

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