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Ezekiel 47:1-9, 12

Chapter 47

1

The Spring of the Temple

The man took me back to the entrance of the temple, and I saw water flowing out from the threshold and moving eastward. The temple faced east, and the water flowed from the south side of the temple, near the south side of the altar.
2

He then led me out through the north gate and around to the outside, to the outer gate facing east; there I saw the stream coming from the south side.

3

The man had a measuring cord in his hand. As he moved eastward, he measured off a thousand cubits and led me across the water, which was up to my ankles.

4

He measured another thousand cubits and made me cross the water, which reached my knees. He measured yet another thousand cubits, and we crossed the water, which was up to my waist.

5

After measuring another thousand cubits, I could not cross the torrent, for it had swollen to a depth that made crossing impossible without swimming.

6

The man then said to me: “Son of man, did you see?” He led me further and then brought me back to the bank of the river.

7

There I saw many trees on both sides of the river.

8

He said to me: “This water flows eastward, down to the Arabah, and when it reaches the Sea of Foul-Smelling Water, the water will become healthy.

9

Wherever the river goes, swarms of creatures will live in it; fish will be abundant, and the seawater will turn fresh. Wherever it flows, life will flourish.

12

Along both banks of the river, there will be all kinds of fruit trees with leaves that never wither and fruit that never fails; each month they will produce a fresh crop because the water comes from the temple. The fruit will be tasty to eat, and the leaves will be used for healing.

Commentaries

40:1 - 48:35

New Temple and New Land.

The new temple is designed to avoid past mistakes: it will be reinforced. It will have new boundaries to separate the holiness of the people and their land (42:20). Everything will be reorganized from the sanctuary (43:12). God is returning to dwell among His people. This time, it will be forever (43:7).

47:1 - 48:35

Spring of the Temple.

From the temple flows the living water that transforms the earth into a new paradise (cf. Jl 3:18; Zec 14:8). This vision concludes the entire Bible after the wedding of the Lamb in the book of Revelation (Rev 22:1-2). This image is the final summary of the reclaimed territory and the rebuilt city and temple (48:30-35). The city gains a symbolic name full of hope for the Israelites in exile: “God is here.”

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