Among the two historical events—the defeat of Israel and the death of Saul—the author emphasizes the latter more. The battle was crucial, and the victory gave the Philistines uncontested dominance. By controlling the valleys of Esdraelon and Jezreel and reaching the Jordan, the Philistines claimed a fertile region, isolated the northern tribes, and gained new routes to central Ephraim. Saul’s death occurs directly after chapter 28; however, the author doesn’t explore the psychological aspects, especially the sense of premonitions. Additionally, Hebrew narrators often found it difficult to depict battles, tending to include general details and usually focusing on a specific character or event. In this case, it is Saul with his family and escort.